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Wednesday, August 26, 2020
Ice 3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Ice 3 - Essay Example Independence is not, at this point conceivable on the grounds that one individual will rely upon another for basic food item, another for fuel, and another for different things. To keep away from further enduring in the midst of debacle or need we have to impact changes that will support our conditions. For example, rather than shouting at community pioneers about moderate pace of intensity reclamation, people can collaborate and pay for this fix. Moreover, the administration has an obligation to offer types of assistance, social pleasantries, and livable houses to its residents according to the constitution. Subsequently, the legislature is accused of the obligation of affecting changes that better the lives of the residents. For example, the administration needs to reestablish and assemble the force frameworks, streets, and structures in the event of a debacle. Be that as it may, the legislature can sharpen its residents and work as a group to impact wanted change. For example, the legislature can work with fuel storekeepers to remake the stores in a manner they won't be influenced by the warmed tempests like Sandy. Richard Stuebi contends that American Government ought to be increasingly engaged with environmental change. Truth be told, Americans need to adjust their present ways of life and suit a maintainable situation. Researchers contend that the ongoing catastrophes like Katrina and Sandy have come on account of rising ocean levels after a worldwide temperature alteration. On the off chance that this is valid, at that point atmosphere issue in America need a criticalness move by the legislature and by people. The administration need to play a functioning job of sharpening general society to put forth attempts to turn around our climatic conditions soon. Sharpening people in general and teaching them on profundity of the atmosphere conditions needs funds, which will originate from the administration subsidizing. The progressions that should be affected to make atmosphere of America will include family units. To start with, every family should plant a few trees to help cleanse the carbon dioxide discharged to the air regular. Furthermore,
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Studying The Changes Of Global Warming Environmental Sciences Essay
Logical looks into over the decennaries have indicated that clime change on our planet can occur as an outcome of both anthropogenetic causes each piece great as regular 1s. The GSA, Geological Society of America, agrees with the examinations done by the National Research committee, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ( IPCC ) and the National Academies of Science that the planetary clime has warmed and that the exercises that are human, in unconventional transmissions of green house gases, is the central culprit of this warming has been taking topographic point since the mid 1900 ââ¬Ës. so as to see how and what is bespeaking planetary warming this paper will take a gander at climatic informations for The Wabash River Watershed that day of the months from the 1960 ââ¬Ës to the 1990 ââ¬Ës. The data involves both the H2O on a superficial level and that in the feeling that has been moved toward a month to month balance as to this part. This incorporates insignificant, ma ximal each piece great as the mean temperatures for the month. In add-on, informations on precipitation which incorporates yearss of noticeable radiation, whole precipitation, overwhelming, moderate each piece great as the whole figure of yearss of precipitation. Included other than is the H2O balance informations for existent evapotranspiration, deficiency, abundance and evaluated H2O flood, which is much of the time a placeholder for waterway stream informations. This data will sort out a balance for the perusing of temperature, precipitation and different elements and their relationship to planetary warming. A worldwide temperature alteration findings: climatic informations from the Wabash River Watershed Atmosphere alludes to unbounded and cut types of precipitation, air current and temperature. This varies altogether across various nations. Breaking down these changes and their conclusions on planetary warming is a logical test. This is on the grounds that clime changes obviously over a variety of clasp graduated tables, that is, from 10 ââ¬Ës of mature ages ( decadal ) , 100 ââ¬Ës of mature ages ( millennian ) and much longer periods alluded to as icy rhythms, for outline, ice ages. Atmosphere other than changes obviously over a combination of important specific graduated tables that is from the nearby and local unbounded to the planetary unending ( Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2001 ) . By breaking down this modifications so we can have the option to comprehend their relationship to planetary warming, an issue that is in the head of everybody ââ¬Ës going to in each feature of our general public today, strategically, financially, mechanically and socio-socially. The climatic change which can be or non be identified with planetary warming every now and again decides the area and sort of human biological systems that are overseen by universes, for example, the handiness of horticultural land and it other than influences how, when and if enduring of stones will take topographic point, the kind of soil that will be signifiers and the rate at which this earth will be shaped. Climatic change and ensuing planetary warming other than decides the quality and proportion of H2O that is accessible for utilization by universes each piece great as other life on the planet. All the more significantly is decides how horrible tempests, immersions and drouths are ( Elzen and A ; Sc haeffer, 2002, p.35 ) . Normal one-year temperature, Wabash River Watershed ( 1857-2007 ) The pointer shows an articulated expansion in temperature by an about a total of 0.6 evaluations of the period from mid 1960 ââ¬Ës to late 1990 ââ¬Ës. This figures to about 0.02 evaluations expansion each twelvemonth. As such this shows the climatic modification in temperature in the Wabash River watershed is decisive of planetary warming. This is on the grounds that the expansion in temperatures is non orderly with expected adjustments that happen obviously over clasp. Orchestrating to the Milankovitch rhythms, which show that the modifications in the direction and separation of the Earth comparable to the Sun history for the Earth ââ¬Ës cold rhythms, the Earth is truly going in the way that ought to do significant glaciations. As such the exogenous modifications that happen in the sunlight based contribution as an outcome of this wonder are non significant bounty to explain the temperature abundancy of the variances. The change introduced is extremely little when contrasted with a cold beat however the temperature increases are going on in a truly elevated rate. This is a pace of 0.02 evaluations per annum when contrasted with o.oo13 grades Celsius per annum that happen during interglacial rh ythms. These adjustments in temperature are as of now more than any that have ever been involvement with the days gone by on Earth and as such this can only bespeak planetary warming ( Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2001 ) . Precipitation informations Various perceptions of an exact nature and hypothetical records focusing on the clime in this part, Wabash River Watershed, affirms an improving of the hydrological musicality in the signifier of expanded surface and air H2O. This has been seen by the expansion in as far as possible, maximal and mean precipitation informations: substantial, moderate obvious radiation precipitation informations, each piece great as conduit stream informations that are gotten from evaluated, abundance and deficiency H2O run off. The low quality and high frequence of the precipitation in this nation has brought about exorbitantly much vaporization something that has been connected with the ascent in evapotranspiration which in twist has caused little flood. The impacts of these have been a lessening in the found out and recorded stream streams in the piece of Wabash River Watershed. Different indexs of planetary warming in the part are in the signifier of horrible conditions. The part has experience 29 twister each twelvemonth with the pinnacle months being in the long periods of April through June which has 63 for every centum of the total twisters ( Lee et, al. , 2001, p.110-120 ) . Research shows that all together for the Earth to keep H2O balance, so the vaporization from the H2O natural structures around the universe must be adjusted by the precipitation into this equivalent H2O natural structures in addition to the count offs in the continentals land natural structures. The feeling should join simply 0.001 per centum of the H2O on Earth, an of import aspect of the hydrologic cadence. The expansion in temperatures in this part can be ascribed to the green house result. As such the hotter H2O surface in the part has made a fume pressure contrast between the H2O surface and the adjoining atmosphere which has upgraded the vaporization rate expanding different constituents that are in the hydrologic mood, for example, the expansion in precipitation in the part ( Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2001 ) . The nexus between the sweetenings in the hydrologic beat with planetary warming has been drawn from army exact hypothetical records and perceptions. For case, a planetary warming of around 4 evaluations Celsius is relied upon to deliver precipitation augmentations of around 10 for every centum. This expansion in precipitation is in the signifier of heavier precipitation instead of precipitation that is increasingly visit or that harvest time over a more extended continuation. Precipitation data from this part demonstrate the types of precipitation in the part have been portrayed by overwhelming deluges that are less regular and ordinarily do brazen immersions. This falls under the portrayal of the outcome of planetary warming ( Lee et, al. , 2001, p.120 ) . The part ââ¬Ës climatic data offers additional grounds with respect to the adjustments in the hydrologic rhythms. First the warming that has been seen in the part are pretty much completely brought about by an expansion in the part ââ¬Ës dim clasp temperature. The negligible temperatures day by day have expanded at a rate that is twice that of twenty-four hours cut temperatures since 1960, this is around 1 degree Celsius rather than the 0.5 evaluations for the twenty-four hours cut temperatures. This has been disclosed to be the result brought about by expanded overcast spread as well as mugginess during the dull combined with an expansion in vaporization during the state which makes a chilling outcome on the daytime land temperatures in the part ( this can be better clarified by using the portrayal Idaho natural structure heat disintegrating after intoxicant is scoured on individual ââ¬Ës covering, go forthing the natural structure cooler after the method ) . As a result of this the impacts of the planetary warming in the part, for example, more sizzling twenty-four hours have non been experienced which does non mean that there are no planetary warming impacts in the part ( Lee et, al. , 2001, p.120 ) . Pieces of information from swell borne instrumentality ( radiosonde ) each piece great as orbiter informations in the part propose that the standard ( normal ) of H2O fume focus in the mood has extraordinarily expanded. This is shown by an expansion in the aggregate of precipitation that is produced by storms in the nation since the 1961 through to 1990. The Wabash Watershed part has encountered an expansion in precipitation aggregates of around 10 for every centum on standard in the four decennaries from 1960 which has expanded the paces of precipitation in the part. This expansion in the last not many decennaries is expected for the most part as a result of the disproportional expansion in most extreme and substantial precipitation rates. This marvel is reliable with the expectations of climatic hypothetical records. The climatic data in this part show precipitation will in general be more when the standard ( normal ) temperature in a month is recorded as being better than average. This is steady with the expectations from climatic hypothetical records that have been intended to picture the pace of planetary warming Another file of planetary warming result on the climatic states of the Wabash River Water
Sunday, August 16, 2020
Understanding Operating Capital (+Examples)
Understanding Operating Capital (+Examples) THE COMPLETE GUIDE TO UNDERSTANDING OPERATING CAPITALDoes your business have enough cash flow to overcome cash crunch worries? Most businesses fail, simply because they donât have enough cash flows.While productivity and efficiency are both important, there is nothing like falling behind in terms of cash flows, and something that you would want to avoid.Capital is an important resource in a business setting and enables the firm to continue its operations. Capital can include physical items like raw materials, equipment, plants as well as human resource capital.Anyone with even the slightest idea of how businesses work knows the importance of capital in running an organization.The PWCâs 2018-19 Working Capital Report, for instance, talks about how businesses are finding it harder to convert cash, and how the working capital has only improved minutely for many businesses.Another report, by FTI Consulting, talks about how Australian businesses have seen their working capital decline by as much as 4% in the last five years.Today, we will explore a category of capital that businesses need to meet their daily expenses and maintain their operations.It is called operating capital, and this post will attempt to make you aware of the implications of operating capital.WHAT IS OPERATING CAPITAL?Operating capital is the capital required by a business to run its daily operations.Also known as working capital, it includes the available raw materials and financial resources.All of the resources together is called the operating capital.Operating capital represents the ability of a company to meet its production targets and other short-term obligations.If a company fails to generate adequate operating capital, then the business operations will be affected negatively.For this reason, you can use operating capital to gauge the short-term financial health and operating efficiency of an organization.For example, consider a company which manufactures sports shoes.To continue its production, you need the company to purchase raw materials like rubber, plastic, fabric by paying cash.After the company sources the raw materials, it will need the workers to operate the machines to produce the finished goods.So the company also needs to pay for electricity, oils, lubricants, water, and other resources required for production.The sum of all the expenses above will represent the operating capital of the firm.Did you understand the concept clearly? If not, we are going to make it more simple for you to understand-You can relate to operating capital as your individual cost of living to make it easy to understand. You will need to collect money that people owe you and keep a certain amount daily to pay for bills and cover other regular and day-to-day expenses. Operating capital acts in the same way to cover the expenditures a business makes daily. Now that you have an idea what operating capital is, let us see how you can find out the operating capital of a business.HO W TO CALCULATE OPERATING CAPITAL?You dont need to be an accounting Guru to find out the operating capital of a business.Operating capital can be found out using a simple method.You have to find the difference between the current assets and the current liabilities to get your operating capital. Therefore-Operating capital = current assets current liabilitiesExamples of current assets include cash, inventory, marketable securities, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, short-term advances and so on.Current liabilities include items such as paying taxes, short-term debt, accounts payable, accrued expenses, the current percentage of long-term debt and deferred revenue.Current assets include those assets which the company can convert to cash in a year. In the same way, current liabilities are those liabilities which are payable during the current financial year.Lets take an example to find out operating capital.ABC company finds out that its total current assets sum up to $1,500,000. T he total of all current liabilities comes to $1,000,000. So how do you calculate the operating capital?We know that operating capital is the difference between current assets and current liabilities. So,Operating capital of ABC company is $1,500,000 $1,000,000 = $500,000.It means that ABC company has an operating capital of $500,000 to pay for its operating expenses.Availability of operating capital doesnt necessarily indicate its adequacy or inadequacy to meet operational expenses.Sometimes, a company can also have negative operating capital.This happens when the current liabilities are more than the current assets.For example, lets say ABC company has current assets worth $1,500,000 while current liabilities amount to $2,000,000. Then the operating capital is-$1,500,000 $2,000,000 = -$500,000.You can see that ABC company has a negative operating capital which is certainly a red flag for the company. It means that the company wont be able to meet its operational expenses.In that case, it may need to raise additional capital by borrowing money or selling off some of its stocks.Companies also take help of ratios to evaluate their operating capital. We will find out more in the next section.IMPORTANT WORKING CAPITAL FORMULASHere is a look at some of the important working capital formulas you need to know about.Current RatioThis is a simple ratio that will determine how many times a company can pay off its current liabilities with its current assets.There is not too much use for this ratio outside of a set context, but if the value is greater than 1 then it shows that the company is more liquid and has assets that can be converted into liquid cash soon.This ratio is measured by dividing the current assets from current liabilities.Current Ratio = Current Assets/Current LiabilitiesExample:Current Ratio = $40,000/$20,000 = 2This means that the company can pay off its current liabilities two times over using its current assets.This ratio is mostly used as a general understanding of how the company is doing in the short term.Quick RatioThis ratio is quite similar to the current asset ratio, but in comparison, it separates only those assets that are the most liquid (Debtors and Cash in Hand).The reason for this is to measure the liquidity to a better standard.In the current ratio, all forms of liquid assets were used to measure current assets including inventory, which is not always the most beneficial asset to liquidate for spot cash.It is also not very easy to liquidate the existing stock to gain a high benefit from it.For that reason, the quick ratio eliminates this aspect of the current assets and then measures the liquidity.Quick Ratio â" (Cash, Debtors and other securities)/Current LiabilitiesExample:Assets = Cash $5,000. Inventory $10,000. Debtors $10,000Liabilities = Creditors $5,000. Loan $5,000Quick Ratio = $15000/$10,000 = 1.5The current ratio value would have been 2.5 if used in the above example, but there is a significant re duction in the value with the inventory being taken away.This gives a more realistic idea of what the financial situation would be like in the time of an emergency when urgent cash would be needed.Inventory Turnover RatioThis ratio is used to measure how many times Inventory turns over (sold and replaced) in the business within a period of time.This will give the business an idea of how fast they can convert their stocks into cash.The ratio is calculated as follows:Inventory Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold/Average InventoryThe cost of goods sold value can be found on the income statement of any business.Average inventory is calculated by adding the starting inventory to the closing inventory and then dividing it by two.Example:Cost of Goods Sold = $20,000Opening Inventory = $7,000Closing Inventory = $5,000Average Inventory = ($7,000 + $5,000)/2 = $6,000Inventory Turnover = $20,000/$6,000 = 3.3 timesA higher value above the industry standard will show that the business is effective in manufacturing their stocks and selling it off to make cash within a period of time.A higher turnover rate would mean that the business has a healthy working capital value.Average Age of DebtorsIf the business has a lot of credit sales where they sell their products off to their customers on a credit basis, then this ratio will be quite useful for them.This will identify the average amount of time it will take a business to collect payments from their debtors and thus how fast the cash flows within the business. The ratio is calculated as follows:Average Age of Debtors = Accounts Receivable/Annual Credit Sales * 365 DaysExample:Debtor Days = $250,000/$2,000,000 = 0.125 * 365 days = 46 DaysTypically, if the average number of days is below 60, then the business should be doing okay as per the industry standard.But, the lower the business can make this, the faster they can get cash into the business, pay off their bills and ultimately have good working capital levels.THE OPERATING CAPIT AL RATIOApart from using the above formula, you can also analyze working capital using the operating capital ratio based on your companys current assets and liabilities.All that you have to do is to divide your current assets by current liabilities to find out the operating capital ratio-Operating capital ratio = current assets / current liabilitiesLets say the current assets of ABC company is $1,500,000 while current liabilities equal to $1,000,000. Therefore, the operating capital ratio is-Operating capital ratio = $1,500,000 / $1,000,000 or, 1.5.The operating capital ratio can be used to find out the liquidity of your company. Liquidity represents the ease of converting your current assets for cash and sometimes used by investors to determine the financial position of a company.An operating capital ratio equal to or greater than one means that the company is more liquid and hold liquid assets which can be converted into cash to meet the operational expenses and liabilities.If you r operating capital ratio is less than 1, it means that your amount of liabilities are more than your assets and you have negative working capital.Consequently, your company can face financial difficulties and even become bankrupt in the worst case scenario.For instance, lets say ABC company has current assets worth $1,500,000 and current liabilities are worth $2,000,000. So operating capital ratio is-Operating capital ratio = $1,500,000 / $2,000,000 or, 0.75.The ratio is less than 1 and indicates that ABC company is not in a very stable financial condition.You should also remember that a high operating capital ratio doesnt always indicate a favorable financial position.It can also mean that you have a surplus of inventory or additional assets which you are not investing in the company.So what should be an ideal operating capital ratio?The answer varies from industry to industry, and an operating capital ratio of 1.2 to 2.0 is considered the optimum range.Another way to determine th e liquidity of your business is to find out the quick ratio which can indicate your short term liquidity.The formula only considers most liquid assets like receivables and cash to find out liquidity. Using the quick ratio makes sense when you dont want to liquidate your inventory or other non-current assets and calculated as-Quick ratio = accounts receivables, marketable securities and cash / current liabilitiesOperating capital is an important aspect and businesses need to ensure they have enough of it to run its operations. We will now take a look at the importance of operating capital.THE IMPORTANCE OF OPERATING CAPITAL FOR A BUSINESSOperating capital or working capital is a necessity for all businesses.You will need a regular amount of cash to purchase raw materials for the production of goods, make routine payments and cover other unexpected costs.Operating capital is also an important metric to gauge the liquidity, efficiency and the overall financial health of your company.Th e capital reflects the outcomes of different business activities such as inventory management, revenue collection, payments to suppliers and debt management.The measure also ropes in accounts payable, inventory, cash, accounts receivable, amount of debt due and other short-term accounts.Operating capital also has other important aspects for your business such as 1. Ensuring Production ActivitiesYou can ensure a smooth production process only when you have adequate operating capital in your hands. There should be adequate accounts receivables, inventory and cash to support your on-going production process and make up for outstanding debt obligations.You can also replenish your inventory and allow credit sales without hampering your financial position when you have adequate operating capital.2. Avail Financial Support or LoansWe have discussed how you can use the operating capital ratio to find out the liquidity of a company.Investors and other interested parties will rely on the oper ating capital or the operating capital ratio to evaluate your company and its performance.They will be able to make out if your business is financially healthy and being managed efficiently as operating capital is a good indicator of the status of your accounts receivable, accounts payable, inventory and cash.If you have a favorable operating capital, then it will be easy for you to convince investors or lenders to get loans or financial support.3. Make Up for Sales FluctuationsYou can stay afloat in fluctuating market conditions by relying on your operating capital.This aspect is more crucial if you are operating in a seasonal industry, as the operating capital ensures the continuity of production even during the low seasons.If you have adequate operating capital, you can bridge the revenue gap resulting out of sales decline in offseasons.Otherwise, you are more likely to default your bills and other short-term debts which will impact the credit profile of your business.4. Helps to Grow Your BusinessHaving sufficient operating capital gives you more flexibility and satisfy the demands of your customers. You can also use the capital to expand your business and exploit new opportunities.The money can be used to invest in new products or services or to enter a new market. The operating capital can act as a cushion when your business needs a bit of extra cash for varied reasons.We are sure now you have realized the importance of operating capital for your business. But do you know it is also essential to manage operating capital effectively?Lets take a look at the reasons so that you are not left in the dark!THE IMPORTANCE OF OPERATING CAPITAL MANAGEMENTIf you own a company, then you need to manage your operating capital properly. In case you fail to have adequate capital, then your business will not be able to cover its obligations.You can also encounter financial insolvency and more likely to run into legal troubles and liquidation of assets.Finally, you may ha ve no choice other than filing for bankruptcy! Surely you dont want that to happen!You have to follow a sound accounting strategy to manage your operating capital.The strategy should ensure that you have sufficient funds between your current assets and current liabilities.With a sound operating capital management strategy, you can meet all your financial obligations and even have the opportunity to boost your earnings!You will need to manage various aspects of your business to manage operating capital effectively.This will include managing cash, inventories, accounts payable, accounts receivable and other related accounts.You can use different key performance ratios to identify the aspects of your business you need to focus on for ensuring profitability and liquidity.Such metrics include collection ratio, operating capital ratio and inventory turnover ratio.You should always monitor the liquidity position of your business because it directly represents your companys credit image.In the next section, we will discuss a few steps you can use to optimize your operating capital.HOW TO OPTIMIZE OPERATING CAPITAL?1. Try to Reduce InventoryYou need to analyze your production planning and orders to find the means to reduce your inventory. Some steps to reduce inventory include-Accurate demand forecastingEliminating non-value adding steps in the production processMaking production process simpler through standardization of products2. Faster Payment CollectionYou can increase your operating capital by paying early and collecting payments late.The cash flow can be increased by-Promptly issuing invoicesSending payment reminders and cutting back on grace periodsRevising payment terms and conditions to enable quicker payments3. Increasing Payable TimelineYou can negotiate with your suppliers to lengthen your payables cycles and enjoy favorable terms.Also, wait till the due date to make your payments after the supplier has fulfilled all his obligations.You can also achieve po sitive cash flow by balancing account receivables and payables.4. Establish Measurement MetricsYou can optimize your operating capital by developing an effective program and communicating it with all stakeholders in your organization.Establishing measurement metrics will help you gauge the fulfillment of goals and act as a feedback mechanism.You can also rely on analytics to optimize operating capital in your organization.Now we will consider a case study to help you give a clear picture of how firms manage their operating capital.CASE STUDY: OPERATING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT BY A PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANYA pharmaceutical company was looking to reduce its operating capital footprint and sought the consultation of Bank of America Merrill Lynch.Following strategic operating capital management, the pharmaceutical company was able to reduce its operating capital footprint by $2 billion.The company focused on multiple aspects to achieve its target.The first step the company took is to go through its trade receivables account to identify potential opportunities to control the credit terms.The organization also focused on accounts receivables to deal with slow payments and appointed a third party who could take the risks of collecting dues by discounting the invoices.The company was able to slow down the consumption of operating capital by adjusting the payable obligations.It followed the present payment terms and even made the payments before due date which directly impacted their operational efficiency.The inventory of the company also went through an overhaul, starting from basic inputs to the finished products.The company wanted to achieve the optimal level of inventory as cash is tied up with maintaining inventory.The firm was able to free up cash by reducing inventory and add the cash to its operating capital.Another important step in managing operating capital was to create an operating capital scorecard and dashboard.The step ensured that both the managers and the co rporate team have greater visibility and increase their focus on operating capital management.The managers were also given an operating capital optimization tool kit to fall back upon whenever required.The success of managing operating capital depended mainly on three aspects-Creating a cross-functional and sustainable enterprise approach that focused on key elementsOptimum utilization of available resources, tools, processes, data and technologyEmpowering a person with accountability, authority and executive support to deliver resultsYou can use the case study as a blueprint to optimize operating capital in your business and boost your profitability.CONCLUSIONOperating capital is required by businesses to run the production process and meet other daily expenses.The amount of operating capital needed varies from industry to industry and company to company so no standard amount can be quoted.As a business owner, it is your responsibility to strike the perfect balance between your cur rent assets and liabilities so that you can have adequate operating capital to carry out your business operations and meet other financial obligations.
Sunday, May 24, 2020
Wednesday, May 13, 2020
Essay about A Comparison of Wuthering Heights and Heart...
A Comparison of Wuthering Heights and Heart of Darkness nbsp; Emily Brontes Wuthering Heights and Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness are two similar stories in the effect that they both have dual narrators and that the narrators of both are manipulated to tell stories of similar morals.nbsp; They differ, however, in the narrative frames, points of view, and some personality traits of the narrators. nbsp; The dual narrator arrangement of Wuthering Heights begins with Mr. Lockwood, the naive new tenant of Thrushcross Grange.nbsp; He seems to be quite the social person and goes to visit Heathcliff who is not so social and actually seems downright inhospitable.nbsp; Due to weather conditions at the time (which Lockwood was notâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦nbsp; Heart of Darkness is a dual narrative as well.nbsp; The narrative arrangement of the story begins with the unnamed narrator.nbsp; Unlike Lockwood, we get the idea that the character of this narrator is knowledgeable.nbsp; The unnamed narrator is a dedicated seaman who Followed the sea with reverence and affection.nbsp; He had known many a great seaman and knows everyone on board the Nellie, including Marlow, who he states has a great propensity to spin yarns. Marlow interrupts the unnamed narrator and takes charge of the story, and take charge he does!nbsp; Marlow seems to be the most defined personality in both stories.nbsp; He is an efficient and take-charge sort of character.nbsp; He states about himself that he does not like work but isnt lazy, but by his roles in the story I would [say] that Marlow was being modest.nbsp; he showed great motivation [and] perseverance when fixing the wrecked steamer and his impatience with the system for getting rivets showed that he had more confidence in himself than he did in others.nbsp; I formed the opinion that Marlow was a matter-of-fact and objective observer as he told everything like it happened without mention of an opinion.nbsp; He never states outright an opinion of the natives or the white man so he leaves the interpretation to the reader.nbsp; I interpreted [see above] thatShow MoreRelatedHow does Emily Bronte use Gothic elements to enhance the novel ââ¬ËWuthering Heightsââ¬â¢? Dis cuss how Daphne Du Maurierââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËJamaica Innââ¬â¢ illuminates this.2086 Words à |à 9 PagesEmily Bronte use Gothic elements to enhance the novel ââ¬ËWuthering Heightsââ¬â¢? Discuss how Daphne Du Maurierââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËJamaica Innââ¬â¢ illuminates this. In the Victorian era we saw the revival of gothic literature; it fictionalised contemporary fears such as ethical degeneration, unmediated spiritual beliefs against a stern religious faith and also questioned the social structure of the time. Although written almost 100 years apart both Wuthering Heights and Jamaica Inn share many themes and components. BothRead MoreAnalysis Of `` Wuthering Heights `` By Emily Bronte2258 Words à |à 10 Pages Terry Eagleton once stated that Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontà « ââ¬Å"is ideological because it represents a ââ¬Ëworld viewââ¬â¢- it represents conflicts without being fragmented by conflict itselfâ⬠(Wuthering Heights: AS A2 York Notes). This quote perfectly embodies Wuthering Heights from a deconstructive perspective, which involves a very thorough reading of texts in an effort to demonstrate that every text has contradictory meanings, rather than having one pleasant and rational meaning as in most literaryRead MoreEssay Pr ompts4057 Words à |à 17 Pages A portrait of the Artist as a Young Man A Gesture Life Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead Ghosts The Scarlet Letter Great Expectations Sister Carrie The Great Gatsby The Sound and Fury Gulliverââ¬â¢s Travels Sula Heart of Darkness The Sun Also Rises Invisible Man Their Eyes Were Watching God Joe Turnerââ¬â¢s Come and Gone The Things They Carried King Lear The Turn of the Screw Major Barbara Whoââ¬â¢s Afraid of Virginia Wolf 2004 (Form B): The most importantRead More Sympathy in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein Essay2937 Words à |à 12 Pagesreader to draw parallels between the characters of Victor Frankenstein and his creation. The novel is told from the viewpoint of various narrators, a technique explored by Emily Brontà « in Wuthering Heights, which was popular with writers in the nineteenth century. In Frankenstein, like in Wuthering Heights, the first narrator is an outsider - Robert Walton - but as the novel progresses the narrative moves in closer - to Victor, then to the monster. Each narrator contributes their own feelings
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Red Scare Created McCarthyism Free Essays
Fear. Fear is an unpleasant emotion caused by the belief that someone or something is dangerous, likely to cause pain, or a threat. Fear is a chain reaction in the brain that causes stressful stimulus, causing the release of chemicals. We will write a custom essay sample on Red Scare Created McCarthyism or any similar topic only for you Order Now This is what makes your heart race, fast heavy breathing, and energized or tense muscles. Fear can be the chain reaction through your own body and through your peers. In the 1950ââ¬â¢s, after World War Two, there was the nationwide fear called the Red Scare. The ââ¬ËRed Scareââ¬â¢ is a period of time where there was strong antià communism in the United States. Senator Joseph McCarthy became the public face of that movement. His intentions fueled fear of Communist subversion to the nation. The ââ¬Å"Red Scareâ⬠caused America to be in fear of communism, motivating Senator Joseph McCarthy to take advantage of his power. Harry S. Truman was the president during McCarthyism. On March 21, 1947 Truman signed United States Executive Order 9835, sometimes known as the ââ¬Å"Loyalty Orderâ⬠. This order was developed to establish loyalty for the United States, and root out communist sentiment in the federal government. Truman aimed the opinion of communism on the public. Executive Order 9835 also was the main motivation for the creation of the Attorney Generalââ¬â¢s List of Subversive Organizations. This became known as McCarthyism. The Loyalty Order was part of the introduction to the rise of Joseph McCarthy. How to cite Red Scare Created McCarthyism, Papers
Monday, May 4, 2020
Doctor Who vs. Back to the Future free essay sample
People always love a good science fiction film or show, because even though it can have the same basic idea, they can be completely different. Doctor Who and Back to the Future are two of the worldââ¬â¢s most beloved franchises, however, even though they are both based on time travel, they completely different but have some key similarities. Both of these franchises have a basis of time travel. Doctor Who is about an all-knowing alien named The Doctor, who travels through time and space in his time machine called the TARDIS. He is normally accompanied by a friend or a companion that he picks up along his travels. With Back to the Future, it revolves around a seventeen-year old kid named Marty McFly who, after crazy circumstances, winds up taking the time machine his best friend, Doc Brown or Doc, had invented. Marty is accompanied by Doc from different points in Docââ¬â¢s time line. We will write a custom essay sample on Doctor Who vs. Back to the Future or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The extent of time travel is different for these franchises. Time is one of the most complicated ideas in all of history. When it comes to the time travel perspective Doctor Who is much more complicated than the simple Back to the Future model of time travel. In Back to the Future, Marty accidentally goes back in time and stops his parents from ever meeting. Throughout the movie he tries to get his parents to fall in love. When he begins to fail at getting them to fall in love, he starts to fade away. This idea seems to be pretty straightforward. However, you need to take into account the fact if Marty was never born how did he travel back and stop them from meeting. In Doctor Who it goes much more in-depth and time travel gets more difficult to understand. If the Doctor was faced with the same situation as Marty, a paradox would occur and he would have been from a different time stream where his parents got married, and he wouldnââ¬â¢t have faded away. One of the most immense trademarks that define these franchises is the characters. The trademark characters define this genre of film. The Doctor is an alien from the planet Gallifray, who has been traveling for about 900 years. Marty, is a teenager who gets thrown into a time travel with no foreknowledge about the subject. Marty is a naive teenager who doesnââ¬â¢t know the first thing about time travel, whereas the Doctor knows all about time travel, history, science and, most importantly, what not to mess with. Even though they donââ¬â¢t share the same knowledge, their personalities have some similarities. They both show bravery when needed and are willing to rip through time just to help someone dear to them. However, what shines the most about these two characters are their flaws. Whenever someone calls Marty a chicken, he loses all control of himself and does whatever he can to prove he isnââ¬â¢t. The Doctor, on the other hand, has a dark side. If someone breaks the Doctor enough, who is already damaged, he will show no mercy, and that is the scariest thing about him. Even though no one likes them, the antagonist of each franchise is just as important as the protagonist. In Back to the Future the antagonist is Biff Tannen. Biff Tannen bullied Martyââ¬â¢s dad as a kid and continues to bully him into adulthood. With Doctor Who the main antagonist, among many, are the Daleks. They are a robotic alien race that wants nothing more than to destroy anything that isnââ¬â¢t Dalek and will do anything to survive. Both of these enemies only care about can benefit themselves. Neither of them cares if they hurt anyone, or the disaster they can cause in their quest for power or wealth. The Daleks, however, arenââ¬â¢t the same as Biff. The Daleks are very loyal to their own race, whereas Biff isnââ¬â¢t loyal to anyone. In Back to the Future Biff is thought of as a pain that Marty has to deal with whereas when the Doctor has to deal with the Daleks, he is frightened. The Daleks are pure hate and have no sympathy. Biff is a human being so therefore he does have humanity somewhere in him. The science fiction genre is one of the most celebrated genres in all of history. It is so vast and so loved by many. Even though there are so much science fiction, even though some have the same basic idea, they can be so different with a few key things in common that makes it spectacular. Doctor Who and Back to the Future are two enchanting franchises in their own ways, even with both of them revolving around time travel.
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